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Lunar Lander (video game series)
Lunar Lander is the name of several video games. In all variations of the game, the player must portion a limited amount of fuel to land on the moon without crashing. ''Computer Gaming World'' described it as one of the first fun programs entry level programmers start with and continually improve upon as they improve their skills. So many version exist that in 1981 ''Electronic Games'' compared them to the many ''Space Invaders'' clones; "Sometimes it seems as though every company capable of copying a cassette is trying to sell a game on this theme."
==''Lunar Lander'' (1969)==
''Lunar Lander'' started as a text-based computer game and went by the names ''Rocket'', ''Lunar'', ''LEM'', and ''Apollo''.〔Ahl, David. ''BASIC Computer Games'' New York, NY: Workman Publishing, 1978. p. 106〕 ''Lunar'' was originally written in the FOCAL programming language for the Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) PDP-8 computer by Jim Storer while a student at Lexington High School (Massachusetts) in the fall of 1969. A somewhat different version called ''Rocket'' was written in BASIC by Eric Peters at DEC, and a third version, ''LEM'', also in BASIC was written by William Labaree II of Alexandria, Virginia. David H. Ahl converted Jim Storer's FOCAL version to BASIC, changed some of the dialog, published it in the EDU newsletter and distributed it through DEC's Education Product Group, which he headed at the time. A year or so later, all three BASIC versions first appeared under the names ROCKET (Storer version), ROCKT1 (Peters version), and ROCKT2 (Labaree version) in Ahl's book, ''101 Basic Computer Games'' published by DEC in 1973. Ahl and Steve North converted all three versions to Microsoft BASIC, changed the name to ''Lunar Lander'', and published them in ''Creative Computing'' magazine in 1976. They also appeared in an updated version of Ahl's games book simply called ''BASIC Computer Games'' published in 1978 which was re-published in 2010.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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